Australia's Labor Prime
Minister Kevin Rudd and opposition leader Tony Abbott have sparred over
the economy and immigration in the first televised debate of the
election campaign.
The candidates faced an hour of questioning from a panel of journalists in the capital, Canberra.Current opinion polls put Mr Abbott's Liberal-National coalition in the lead for the 7 September election.
But Labor has narrowed its lead since Mr Rudd returned to office in June.
And while his party lags behind, Mr Rudd is seen by polls as Australians' preferred choice as prime minister.
Sunday's debate was the first of three such possible meetings before polling day.
Analysts had been predicting a fiery exchange between the two men, but Australian media said the tone of the debate had been far more cordial than expected.
In his opening comments, Mr Rudd said the election was "a clear choice on the economy, on jobs, on how we support families under pressure and how we support education and health".
Tony Abbott: 'We'll stop the boats'
Mr Abbott, meanwhile, told viewers the election was not about personalities, but about deciding "who can make your future more secure".
"Mr Rudd talks about a new way. Well, if you want a new way you've got to choose a new government," he said.
The opposition leader immediately addressed the key election issue of immigration control, criticising the government's policies and saying his coalition would put an end to large numbers of people arriving in Australia by boat.
"No self-respecting country can hand over part of its immigration control programme to people smugglers," he said.
'Stop being evasive' When challenged on his economic plans - which Mr Rudd says contain a A$70bn ($65bn: £42bn) gap - Mr Abbott said voters would "see in good time before polling day exactly how much we're going to spend".
Mr Rudd responded by saying: "Surely four weeks before an election he can stop being evasive" about how the shortfall will be made up.
The debate briefly touched on whether the leaders would take steps towards legalising gay marriage.
Mr Abbot said there had been a "fairly decisive" parliamentary vote against this a year ago, and it would not be a priority for his government.
But Mr Rudd said if re-elected, he would bring in a bill within his first 100 days to legalise marriage equality.
They also discussed climate concerns, with Mr
Rudd saying Australia's leader "will be doing a disservice to our kids
and grandkids if we do not act".
Mr Abbott said his coalition was committed to delivering the 5% reduction in carbon emissions it has already announced. Mr Rudd called the election on 4 August, earlier than he needed to, which correspondents said was a sign he was trying to make the most of the momentum after he defeated former prime minister Julia Gillard in a party vote.
The two leaders have been touring the country since campaigning began on 5 August.
Labor has already announced an A$200m package to assist the car industry.
Mr Abbott, meanwhile, pledged to repeal Australia's carbon tax at his first campaign event in Brisbane.
Labor has been hit by the loss of two candidates in the past week. Mr Rudd demanded that Geoff Lake, candidate for the safe seat of Hotham in Victoria, withdraw after it emerged he had abused a woman with a disability during a council meeting a decade ago.
Meanwhile the Labor candidate for the Queensland seat of Kennedy, Ken Robertson, stood down from the race after calling Mr Abbott a racist and "very bigoted" in an interview.
He said he was withdrawing "in the interests of ensuring that this matter does not distract from Labor's campaign for a fairer Australia".